The steel industry is the backbone of an industrialized nation; however, the risks associated with steel production are higher than in any other industry. The surface temperature of products after hot ...

Surface defects on silicon nitride ceramic bearing rollers typically exhibit fuzzy edge characteristics and gradient plunge features, which present significant challenges in image segmentation, ...

Detecting macro-defects early in the wafer processing flow is vital for yield and process improvement, and it is driving innovations in both inspection techniques and wafer test map analysis. At the ...