Why Europe can’t rely on French nuclear umbrella alone
France’s president opens debate over using country’s atomic arsenal as a deterrent against Russia if US scales back its presence ...
To many in Europe, Trump has punched holes in NATO’s nuclear umbrella
It’s a new day in Europe. Gone are the halcyon years of unshakeable American commitment to Europe’s defense against Russia.
Explainer: How realistic is France's offer to extend its nuclear umbrella?
President Emmanuel Macron has said he will launch a strategic dialogue on extending the protection offered by France's ...
France is considering extending its nuclear umbrella to Europe. But can it?
At the heart of NATO, the world’s longest-standing security alliance, is the notion that an attack on one is an attack on all ...
BBC12d
France has a nuclear umbrella. Could its European allies fit under it?
In fact French presidents going back to de Gaulle himself have all hinted that some European countries might de facto already be under the umbrella. In 1964 de Gaulle said that France would ...
France Open to Discussing Extension of Nuclear Deterrence, Macron Says
In a televised address, President Emmanuel Macron warned that Europe needed to deal with a retreating America and a bellicose ...
National Interest on MSN13d
France’s Ramjet-Powered Nuclear Cruise Missile Might Protect Europe Soon
R, built in larger numbers and deployed across Europe, would be effective at deterring any potential Russian invasion.
EU leaders cautiously welcome Macron's nuclear umbrella offer
European leaders showed a cautiously receptive ear to President Emmanuel Macron's proposal to debate extending the French ...
The Gazette12d
Explainer-How realistic is France's offer to extend its nuclear umbrella?
It provides some military capabilities that Europe cannot match, from mid-air refuelling to its nuclear umbrella ... bloc and Paris takes pride in its independent nuclear deterrent. France ...