Premature babies often need help breathing as their lungs are not fully developed. Nasal breathing support (through the nose) helps premature babies breathe without the need for breathing tubes in the ...

• In women with predicted high response (meaning their ovaries are expected to produce many eggs in response to stimulation, which increases the risk of complications such as OHSS), using human ...

• Compared to placebo (an inactive or 'dummy' medication), zuranolone probably helps more women by reducing their depression symptoms, but also increases the number of harmful, unwanted events they ...

How accurate are low-complexity manual nucleic acid amplification tests for detecting pulmonary tuberculosis in children? - There is limited evidence that LC-mNAATs can correctly identify pulmonary ...

C19: Planning the search (Mandatory). Plan in advance the methods to be used for identifying studies. Design searches to capture as many studies as possible that meet the eligibility criteria, ...

People with chronic kidney disease (CKD) have less phosphate removal from their body via the kidneys, so that phosphate levels in the blood and in body tissues increase as kidney function decreases.

In 27 studies involving 12,651 participants, of whom 2368 (19%) had tuberculosis based on a microbiological reference standard, the parallel use of respiratory LC-aNAAT and urine LF-LAM had a pooled ...

Key messages. Combining strategies for changing diet and physical activity levels in children aged 2 to 4 years to help prevent overweight and obesity may reduce body mass index (BMI) slightly in the ...

Part 3 provides considerations for tackling systematic reviews from different perspectives, such as when thinking about specific populations, or complex interventions, or particular types of outcomes.

The decision to undertake an update of a review requires consideration of a number of different factors. Garner and colleagues conducted an international consensus process to establish good practice ...

12.2 Statistical synthesis when meta-analysis of effect estimates is not possible. A range of statistical synthesis methods are available, and these may be divided into three categories based on their ...

11.1.2 Advantages of network meta-analysis. A network meta-analysis exploits all available direct and indirect evidence. Empirical studies have suggested it yields more precise estimates of the ...